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How to Push Keys into Objects in JavaScript

Oct 11, 2024

In JavaScript, objects are a fundamental data structure that allows for storing and organizing data. Sometimes, you may need to add new keys to an existing object dynamically. Fortunately, JavaScript provides a simple way to achieve this using the Object.assign() method.

To push keys into an object, you can use the Object.assign() method to create a new object with the new keys. Here's an example of how to do this:

```javascript

// Create a new object

let obj = { key1: 'value1' };

// Push a new key into the object

let newObj = Object.assign({}, obj, { key2: 'value2' });

console.log(newObj);

// Output: { key1: 'value1', key2: 'value2' }

```

In the example above, we first create an object `obj` with a key-value pair. Then, we use the `Object.assign()` method to create a new object `newObj` by combining the `obj` with a new key-value pair `{ key2: 'value2' }`. This effectively pushes the new key into the object.

Another way to push keys into an object is by using the spread operator (`...`). Here's how you can achieve the same result using the spread operator:

```javascript

// Create a new object

let obj = { key1: 'value1' };

// Push a new key into the object using the spread operator

let newObj = { ...obj, key2: 'value2' };

console.log(newObj);

// Output: { key1: 'value1', key2: 'value2' }

```

In this example, we use the spread operator `{ ...obj, key2: 'value2' }` to create a new object `newObj` with the existing keys and the new key-value pair.

It's important to note that both methods create a new object with the added key, rather than modifying the original object. This makes them safe and non-destructive ways to push keys into objects.

In conclusion, pushing keys into JavaScript objects can be easily accomplished using either the `Object.assign()` method or the spread operator (`...`). These methods allow for dynamic addition of keys to objects without modifying the original object. By understanding and utilizing these techniques, you can effectively manage and manipulate data within your JavaScript applications.

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