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Can You View 3D Plots on Jupyter?

Oct 20, 2024

If you're a data scientist, programmer, or anyone working with data visualization, you may have wondered if it's possible to view 3D plots in Jupyter. The good news is, yes, you can create and view 3D plots in Jupyter using Python libraries like Matplotlib and Plotly.

Matplotlib is a popular plotting library that can be used to create 3D plots in Jupyter. By utilizing the mplot3d toolkit within Matplotlib, you can easily generate and display 3D visualizations of your data. With Matplotlib, you can create various types of 3D plots, including scatter plots, surface plots, and wireframe plots, to effectively visualize your data in three dimensions.

Another powerful library for creating interactive 3D plots in Jupyter is Plotly. Plotly provides a user-friendly interface for generating high-quality 3D visualizations with support for interactivity and customization. By using Plotly's Python API, you can create interactive 3D scatter plots, surface plots, and more, and seamlessly display them within Jupyter notebooks.

To get started with 3D plotting in Jupyter, you'll need to have either Matplotlib or Plotly installed in your Python environment. You can install these libraries using Python package manager pip:

```bash

pip install matplotlib

pip install plotly

```

Once you have the necessary libraries installed, you can begin creating 3D plots in Jupyter. First, import the required modules:

```python

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # for 3D plotting

import plotly.graph_objects as go

```

For Matplotlib, you can create a basic 3D scatter plot with the following code:

```python

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')

x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

y = [5, 6, 2, 3, 13]

z = [2, 3, 3, 3, 5]

ax.scatter(x, y, z)

plt.show()

```

And for Plotly, you can create a simple 3D scatter plot with the following code:

```python

fig = go.Figure(data=[go.Scatter3d(x=x, y=y, z=z, mode='markers')])

fig.show()

```

By following these simple examples and exploring the documentation for Matplotlib and Plotly, you can leverage the power of these libraries to create and view 3D plots in Jupyter for your data science and visualization projects. Whether you're analyzing complex datasets or presenting your findings, 3D plots can provide valuable insights and enhance the visual appeal of your work within Jupyter notebooks.

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